Fishing bycatch kills 300,000 whales and dolphins, 720,000 seabirds, 345,000 seals and sea lions, 250,000 turtles, and over 1.1 million tonnes of sharks and rays every year. These are not edge cases. Many of these species are endangered. The gear designed to feed people is quietly dismantling marine ecosystems on the side.

The problem is not ignorance. Decades of research have produced real mitigation strategies across multiple fisheries and species types. The failure is implementation. Solutions exist and still do not scale. That gap between knowing and doing is where this piece lives, and it is worth your time.

This Ars Technica report breaks down the specific technologies and techniques that are actually reducing bycatch in the field, and why adoption remains slow despite the stakes. If you work in fisheries policy, marine conservation, or just want to understand why a solvable problem stays unsolved, read the full article.

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